Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites

Tan Youde; Cheng Xingwang; Xu Ziqi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

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Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites

Tan Youde, Cheng Xingwang, Xu Ziqi

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 6, Issue 4)

Received: 9 August 2018 Published: 10 August 2018

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Abstract

Ceramic materials have some shortcomings such as intrinsic brittleness and poor reliability, which limit the application in the field of structure. The laminated composites are composed by ceramics and metals according to the principle of bionics, and the advantages of metals and ceramics can be excellently utilized to greatly improve the toughness and reliability of ceramic materials. At present, most of the methods are to prepare ceramic layers by using ceramic powders. This methods have the disadvantages of long preparation cycles and weak interface between ceramic and metal, and thus it is necessary to find a new synthesis method. Micro-laminated TiC/Ti composites were prepared by in-situ synthesis using Ti foils and graphite papers in this paper. The SPS and hot-pressing sintering were used respectively, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were compared. By comparison, the layered structure was obviously found after SPS and hot-press sintering at 1400°C, but much residues C affected the mechanical properties; Due to the middle of Ti melting after SPS sintering at 1500°C, the laminated structure could not be completely formed resulting in low strength. The laminated structure was well formed by hot-pressing sintering at 1500°C, and the micro-laminated TiC/Ti composite exhibited bending strength of 665.8±18MPa and fracture toughness of 23.81±1.2MPa·m^1/2. However, the two sintering methods still need to be optimized.

Published in	Science Discovery (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
Page(s)	257-262
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

In-Situ Synthesis, Micro-Laminate Composites, Microstructure, Fracture Toughness

References

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APA Style

Tan Youde, Cheng Xingwang, Xu Ziqi. (2018). Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Science Discovery, 6(4), 257-262. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

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ACS Style

Tan Youde; Cheng Xingwang; Xu Ziqi. Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Sci. Discov. 2018, 6(4), 257-262. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

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AMA Style

Tan Youde, Cheng Xingwang, Xu Ziqi. Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Sci Discov. 2018;6(4):257-262. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15,
  author = {Tan Youde and Cheng Xingwang and Xu Ziqi},
  title = {Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {257-262},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20180604.15},
  abstract = {Ceramic materials have some shortcomings such as intrinsic brittleness and poor reliability, which limit the application in the field of structure. The laminated composites are composed by ceramics and metals according to the principle of bionics, and the advantages of metals and ceramics can be excellently utilized to greatly improve the toughness and reliability of ceramic materials. At present, most of the methods are to prepare ceramic layers by using ceramic powders. This methods have the disadvantages of long preparation cycles and weak interface between ceramic and metal, and thus it is necessary to find a new synthesis method. Micro-laminated TiC/Ti composites were prepared by in-situ synthesis using Ti foils and graphite papers in this paper. The SPS and hot-pressing sintering were used respectively, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were compared. By comparison, the layered structure was obviously found after SPS and hot-press sintering at 1400°C, but much residues C affected the mechanical properties; Due to the middle of Ti melting after SPS sintering at 1500°C, the laminated structure could not be completely formed resulting in low strength. The laminated structure was well formed by hot-pressing sintering at 1500°C, and the micro-laminated TiC/Ti composite exhibited bending strength of 665.8±18MPa and fracture toughness of 23.81±1.2MPa·m1/2. However, the two sintering methods still need to be optimized.},
 year = {2018}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites
AU  - Tan Youde
AU  - Cheng Xingwang
AU  - Xu Ziqi
Y1  - 2018/08/10
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 257
EP  - 262
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
AB  - Ceramic materials have some shortcomings such as intrinsic brittleness and poor reliability, which limit the application in the field of structure. The laminated composites are composed by ceramics and metals according to the principle of bionics, and the advantages of metals and ceramics can be excellently utilized to greatly improve the toughness and reliability of ceramic materials. At present, most of the methods are to prepare ceramic layers by using ceramic powders. This methods have the disadvantages of long preparation cycles and weak interface between ceramic and metal, and thus it is necessary to find a new synthesis method. Micro-laminated TiC/Ti composites were prepared by in-situ synthesis using Ti foils and graphite papers in this paper. The SPS and hot-pressing sintering were used respectively, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were compared. By comparison, the layered structure was obviously found after SPS and hot-press sintering at 1400°C, but much residues C affected the mechanical properties; Due to the middle of Ti melting after SPS sintering at 1500°C, the laminated structure could not be completely formed resulting in low strength. The laminated structure was well formed by hot-pressing sintering at 1500°C, and the micro-laminated TiC/Ti composite exhibited bending strength of 665.8±18MPa and fracture toughness of 23.81±1.2MPa·m1/2. However, the two sintering methods still need to be optimized.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Tan Youde

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
Cheng Xingwang

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
Xu Ziqi

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Tan Youde, Cheng Xingwang, Xu Ziqi. (2018). Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Science Discovery, 6(4), 257-262. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

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ACS Style

Tan Youde; Cheng Xingwang; Xu Ziqi. Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Sci. Discov. 2018, 6(4), 257-262. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Tan Youde, Cheng Xingwang, Xu Ziqi. Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites. Sci Discov. 2018;6(4):257-262. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15,
  author = {Tan Youde and Cheng Xingwang and Xu Ziqi},
  title = {Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {257-262},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20180604.15},
  abstract = {Ceramic materials have some shortcomings such as intrinsic brittleness and poor reliability, which limit the application in the field of structure. The laminated composites are composed by ceramics and metals according to the principle of bionics, and the advantages of metals and ceramics can be excellently utilized to greatly improve the toughness and reliability of ceramic materials. At present, most of the methods are to prepare ceramic layers by using ceramic powders. This methods have the disadvantages of long preparation cycles and weak interface between ceramic and metal, and thus it is necessary to find a new synthesis method. Micro-laminated TiC/Ti composites were prepared by in-situ synthesis using Ti foils and graphite papers in this paper. The SPS and hot-pressing sintering were used respectively, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were compared. By comparison, the layered structure was obviously found after SPS and hot-press sintering at 1400°C, but much residues C affected the mechanical properties; Due to the middle of Ti melting after SPS sintering at 1500°C, the laminated structure could not be completely formed resulting in low strength. The laminated structure was well formed by hot-pressing sintering at 1500°C, and the micro-laminated TiC/Ti composite exhibited bending strength of 665.8±18MPa and fracture toughness of 23.81±1.2MPa·m1/2. However, the two sintering methods still need to be optimized.},
 year = {2018}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preparation and Bending Strength of Micro-Laminated TiC/Ti Composites
AU  - Tan Youde
AU  - Cheng Xingwang
AU  - Xu Ziqi
Y1  - 2018/08/10
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 257
EP  - 262
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180604.15
AB  - Ceramic materials have some shortcomings such as intrinsic brittleness and poor reliability, which limit the application in the field of structure. The laminated composites are composed by ceramics and metals according to the principle of bionics, and the advantages of metals and ceramics can be excellently utilized to greatly improve the toughness and reliability of ceramic materials. At present, most of the methods are to prepare ceramic layers by using ceramic powders. This methods have the disadvantages of long preparation cycles and weak interface between ceramic and metal, and thus it is necessary to find a new synthesis method. Micro-laminated TiC/Ti composites were prepared by in-situ synthesis using Ti foils and graphite papers in this paper. The SPS and hot-pressing sintering were used respectively, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were compared. By comparison, the layered structure was obviously found after SPS and hot-press sintering at 1400°C, but much residues C affected the mechanical properties; Due to the middle of Ti melting after SPS sintering at 1500°C, the laminated structure could not be completely formed resulting in low strength. The laminated structure was well formed by hot-pressing sintering at 1500°C, and the micro-laminated TiC/Ti composite exhibited bending strength of 665.8±18MPa and fracture toughness of 23.81±1.2MPa·m1/2. However, the two sintering methods still need to be optimized.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download