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Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs

Received: 20 June 2018     Published: 22 June 2018
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Abstract

Prior study proposed that extracts of edible flora might own electrochemical activities to act as electron shuttles (ESs), stimulating capabilities bioelectricity generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) at appropriate environmental conditions. However, applications of converting such electrochemical species (e.g., medicinal herbs and tea extracts) to be ESs for practical use still remained open for discussion. Thus, this first-attempt study disclosed critical conditions to manipulate ESs with stably reversible characteristics of electrochemistry from natural bioresources and provided quantitative assessment with practical values for biorefinery/bioenergy applications. According to total phenolics, antioxidant scavenging and power density analyses, Syzygium aromaticum owned the most promising electrochemical capabilitt to be electron shuttle (ES) to stimulate energy extraction. The findings indicated that antioxidant activities, total phenolic contents and electron shuttling-activities were all strongly electrochemically associated for sustainable uses. In addition, closed-loop area of redox potential profiles in cyclic voltammetry could quantitatively represent electrochemical activity of test medicinal herb for antioxidant and ES uses.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12
Page(s) 147-154
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Medicinal Herbs, Antioxidant, Electrochemistry, Electron Shuttle, Bioenergy Extraction

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jiahui Liao, Chungchuan Hsueh, Boryann Chen. (2018). Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs. Science Discovery, 6(3), 147-154. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12

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    ACS Style

    Jiahui Liao; Chungchuan Hsueh; Boryann Chen. Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs. Sci. Discov. 2018, 6(3), 147-154. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12

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    AMA Style

    Jiahui Liao, Chungchuan Hsueh, Boryann Chen. Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs. Sci Discov. 2018;6(3):147-154. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12,
      author = {Jiahui Liao and Chungchuan Hsueh and Boryann Chen},
      title = {Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {147-154},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20180603.12},
      abstract = {Prior study proposed that extracts of edible flora might own electrochemical activities to act as electron shuttles (ESs), stimulating capabilities bioelectricity generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) at appropriate environmental conditions. However, applications of converting such electrochemical species (e.g., medicinal herbs and tea extracts) to be ESs for practical use still remained open for discussion. Thus, this first-attempt study disclosed critical conditions to manipulate ESs with stably reversible characteristics of electrochemistry from natural bioresources and provided quantitative assessment with practical values for biorefinery/bioenergy applications. According to total phenolics, antioxidant scavenging and power density analyses, Syzygium aromaticum owned the most promising electrochemical capabilitt to be electron shuttle (ES) to stimulate energy extraction. The findings indicated that antioxidant activities, total phenolic contents and electron shuttling-activities were all strongly electrochemically associated for sustainable uses. In addition, closed-loop area of redox potential profiles in cyclic voltammetry could quantitatively represent electrochemical activity of test medicinal herb for antioxidant and ES uses.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Study on Electron Shuttle-Stimulating Bioenergy Extraction Using Medicinal Herbs
    AU  - Jiahui Liao
    AU  - Chungchuan Hsueh
    AU  - Boryann Chen
    Y1  - 2018/06/22
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 147
    EP  - 154
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180603.12
    AB  - Prior study proposed that extracts of edible flora might own electrochemical activities to act as electron shuttles (ESs), stimulating capabilities bioelectricity generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) at appropriate environmental conditions. However, applications of converting such electrochemical species (e.g., medicinal herbs and tea extracts) to be ESs for practical use still remained open for discussion. Thus, this first-attempt study disclosed critical conditions to manipulate ESs with stably reversible characteristics of electrochemistry from natural bioresources and provided quantitative assessment with practical values for biorefinery/bioenergy applications. According to total phenolics, antioxidant scavenging and power density analyses, Syzygium aromaticum owned the most promising electrochemical capabilitt to be electron shuttle (ES) to stimulate energy extraction. The findings indicated that antioxidant activities, total phenolic contents and electron shuttling-activities were all strongly electrochemically associated for sustainable uses. In addition, closed-loop area of redox potential profiles in cyclic voltammetry could quantitatively represent electrochemical activity of test medicinal herb for antioxidant and ES uses.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National I-Lan University, I-Lan, Taiwan

  • Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National I-Lan University, I-Lan, Taiwan

  • Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National I-Lan University, I-Lan, Taiwan

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