@article{10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12,
  author = {Solo Traoré and Lassané Zoungrana and Yempabou Sagna and Constant Boyo Paré and Desiré Lucien Dabourou and Daniel Zemba and Réné Bognounou and Nomwindé Christèle Joëlle Ouédraogo and Amsa Ouédraogo and Wind-La-Sida Abd-El-Aziz Ouédraogo and Yacouba Zoungrana and Hervé Tiéno and Oumar Guira},
  title = {Predictive Score of Prolonged Poor Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Followed in Hospital in Burkina Faso},
  journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
  volume = {10},
  number = {5},
  pages = {96-102},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20221005.12},
  abstract = {Introduction: Achieving and maintaining optimal glycemic targets can be difficult because of several factors that make uncontrolled diabetes a public health problem. The objective of this study was to propose a predictive score for prolonged poor glycemic control in the type 2 diabetes cohort. Methodology: This was a secondary data analysis of a cross-sectional study. The dependent variable was prolonged poor glycemic control. The modality of the variable with the lowest adjusted OR in the model was assigned a point. The points of the other modalities were weighted proportionally to this variable. Logistic regression was performed and tested by a ROC curve. Results: 270 patients were included in the study. In multivariate analysis, low educational level (OR=8.34, CI95% [1.97-35.22]); family support for diabetes management (OR=0.65, CI95% [0.45-0.94]); abdominal obesity (OR=2.27, CI 95% [1.08-4.77]); a history of hospitalization (OR=7.39, CI95% [2.97-18.39]); poor adherence to treatment (OR=2.97, CI 95% [1.42-6.18]); and microangiopathy (OR=5.05, CI 95% [2.36-10.81]) were factors independently associated with prolonged poor diabetes control. A score greater than or equal to 45 was found in this study. The sensitivity and the specificity in our study were respectively 78.89% and of 84.51% with a good performance (AUC= 0.87). Conclusion: The Predictive score is made up of a triad of patient, family and caregiver factors. All of these components are modifiable factors.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Predictive Score of Prolonged Poor Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Followed in Hospital in Burkina Faso
AU  - Solo Traoré
AU  - Lassané Zoungrana
AU  - Yempabou Sagna
AU  - Constant Boyo Paré
AU  - Desiré Lucien Dabourou
AU  - Daniel Zemba
AU  - Réné Bognounou
AU  - Nomwindé Christèle Joëlle Ouédraogo
AU  - Amsa Ouédraogo
AU  - Wind-La-Sida Abd-El-Aziz Ouédraogo
AU  - Yacouba Zoungrana
AU  - Hervé Tiéno
AU  - Oumar Guira
Y1  - 2022/10/18
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12
T2  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Internal Medicine
SP  - 96
EP  - 102
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4324
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20221005.12
AB  - Introduction: Achieving and maintaining optimal glycemic targets can be difficult because of several factors that make uncontrolled diabetes a public health problem. The objective of this study was to propose a predictive score for prolonged poor glycemic control in the type 2 diabetes cohort. Methodology: This was a secondary data analysis of a cross-sectional study. The dependent variable was prolonged poor glycemic control. The modality of the variable with the lowest adjusted OR in the model was assigned a point. The points of the other modalities were weighted proportionally to this variable. Logistic regression was performed and tested by a ROC curve. Results: 270 patients were included in the study. In multivariate analysis, low educational level (OR=8.34, CI95% [1.97-35.22]); family support for diabetes management (OR=0.65, CI95% [0.45-0.94]); abdominal obesity (OR=2.27, CI 95% [1.08-4.77]); a history of hospitalization (OR=7.39, CI95% [2.97-18.39]); poor adherence to treatment (OR=2.97, CI 95% [1.42-6.18]); and microangiopathy (OR=5.05, CI 95% [2.36-10.81]) were factors independently associated with prolonged poor diabetes control. A score greater than or equal to 45 was found in this study. The sensitivity and the specificity in our study were respectively 78.89% and of 84.51% with a good performance (AUC= 0.87). Conclusion: The Predictive score is made up of a triad of patient, family and caregiver factors. All of these components are modifiable factors.
VL  - 10
IS  - 5
ER  - 

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