Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19

Azon Kouanou Angèle; Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon; Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho; Yves Morel Sokadjo; Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy; Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud; Murhula Katabana Delphin; Mukwege Bimji Lisa; Oba Richard; Eugénie Dansou; Djimon Marcel Zannou; Fabien Houngbé

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19

Azon Kouanou Angèle, Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon, Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho, Yves Morel Sokadjo, Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud, Murhula Katabana Delphin, Mukwege Bimji Lisa, Oba Richard, Eugénie Dansou, Djimon Marcel Zannou, Fabien Houngbé

Published in American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 9, Issue 5)

Received: 26 August 2021 Accepted: 23 September 2021 Published: 30 September 2021

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Abstract

COVID-19 has been noticed in Benin since March 2020. Various measures have been put in place to curb the epidemic. The objective of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and perception of patients at the CNHU-HKM about COVID-19. This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes. Data were collected from July 1, 2020 to January 1, 2021. The participants were included in the outpatient clinic of the specialized medical services of the CNHU-HKM. They answered to questions related to their knowledge and perception about COVID-19. Data analysis was done with R 4.1.0 software. A total of 353 respondents were included in the study. The sex ratio was 0.81. The mean age was 48.9±16.8 [10; 92] years. The residence was in urban places for 91.5% of them. The level of education was at least high school in 82.2% of the cases. The agent responsible for COVID-19 and the mode of transmission were not known, respectively, by 31.7% and 89.2% of the participants. Barrier measures were known by 46.2%, while clinical manifestations were known by 89.0%. Only the level of education was associated with knowledge of COVID-19 (p<0.001). Findings revealed that good knowledge of the pandemic was related to the level of education. A readjustment of communication strategies towards less educated groups would be recommended.

Published in	American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13
Page(s)	230-235
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19

References

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Azon Kouanou Angèle, Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon, Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho, Yves Morel Sokadjo, Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. (2021). Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 9(5), 230-235. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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ACS Style

Azon Kouanou Angèle; Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon; Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho; Yves Morel Sokadjo; Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2021, 9(5), 230-235. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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AMA Style

Azon Kouanou Angèle, Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon, Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho, Yves Morel Sokadjo, Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. Am J Intern Med. 2021;9(5):230-235. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13,
  author = {Azon Kouanou Angèle and Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon and Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho and Yves Morel Sokadjo and Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy and Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud and Murhula Katabana Delphin and Mukwege Bimji Lisa and Oba Richard and Eugénie Dansou and Djimon Marcel Zannou and Fabien Houngbé},
  title = {Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19},
  journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
  volume = {9},
  number = {5},
  pages = {230-235},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20210905.13},
  abstract = {COVID-19 has been noticed in Benin since March 2020. Various measures have been put in place to curb the epidemic. The objective of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and perception of patients at the CNHU-HKM about COVID-19. This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes. Data were collected from July 1, 2020 to January 1, 2021. The participants were included in the outpatient clinic of the specialized medical services of the CNHU-HKM. They answered to questions related to their knowledge and perception about COVID-19. Data analysis was done with R 4.1.0 software. A total of 353 respondents were included in the study. The sex ratio was 0.81. The mean age was 48.9±16.8 [10; 92] years. The residence was in urban places for 91.5% of them. The level of education was at least high school in 82.2% of the cases. The agent responsible for COVID-19 and the mode of transmission were not known, respectively, by 31.7% and 89.2% of the participants. Barrier measures were known by 46.2%, while clinical manifestations were known by 89.0%. Only the level of education was associated with knowledge of COVID-19 (p<0.001). Findings revealed that good knowledge of the pandemic was related to the level of education. A readjustment of communication strategies towards less educated groups would be recommended.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19
AU - Azon Kouanou Angèle
AU - Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon
AU - Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho
AU - Yves Morel Sokadjo
AU - Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy
AU - Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud
AU - Murhula Katabana Delphin
AU - Mukwege Bimji Lisa
AU - Oba Richard
AU - Eugénie Dansou
AU - Djimon Marcel Zannou
AU - Fabien Houngbé
Y1 - 2021/09/30
PY - 2021
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13
DO - 10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13
T2 - American Journal of Internal Medicine
JF - American Journal of Internal Medicine
JO - American Journal of Internal Medicine
SP - 230
EP - 235
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2330-4324
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13
AB - COVID-19 has been noticed in Benin since March 2020. Various measures have been put in place to curb the epidemic. The objective of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and perception of patients at the CNHU-HKM about COVID-19. This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes. Data were collected from July 1, 2020 to January 1, 2021. The participants were included in the outpatient clinic of the specialized medical services of the CNHU-HKM. They answered to questions related to their knowledge and perception about COVID-19. Data analysis was done with R 4.1.0 software. A total of 353 respondents were included in the study. The sex ratio was 0.81. The mean age was 48.9±16.8 [10; 92] years. The residence was in urban places for 91.5% of them. The level of education was at least high school in 82.2% of the cases. The agent responsible for COVID-19 and the mode of transmission were not known, respectively, by 31.7% and 89.2% of the participants. Barrier measures were known by 46.2%, while clinical manifestations were known by 89.0%. Only the level of education was associated with knowledge of COVID-19 (p<0.001). Findings revealed that good knowledge of the pandemic was related to the level of education. A readjustment of communication strategies towards less educated groups would be recommended.
VL - 9
IS - 5
ER -

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Author Information

Azon Kouanou Angèle

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Yves Morel Sokadjo

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud
Murhula Katabana Delphin

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Mukwege Bimji Lisa

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Oba Richard

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Eugénie Dansou

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Djimon Marcel Zannou

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin
Fabien Houngbé

University Clinic of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology of CNHU-HKM, University of Abomey-Calavi (UAC), Cotonou, Benin

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Azon Kouanou Angèle, Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon, Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho, Yves Morel Sokadjo, Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. (2021). Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 9(5), 230-235. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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ACS Style

Azon Kouanou Angèle; Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon; Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho; Yves Morel Sokadjo; Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2021, 9(5), 230-235. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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AMA Style

Azon Kouanou Angèle, Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon, Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho, Yves Morel Sokadjo, Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy, et al. Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19. Am J Intern Med. 2021;9(5):230-235. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13,
  author = {Azon Kouanou Angèle and Wanvoégbè Armand Finagnon and Agbodandé Kouessi Anthelme Mahoutin Sèmassa Ghislain Missiho and Yves Morel Sokadjo and Faladé Adélakoun Ange Géoffroy and Assogba Houénoudé Mickaël Arnaud and Murhula Katabana Delphin and Mukwege Bimji Lisa and Oba Richard and Eugénie Dansou and Djimon Marcel Zannou and Fabien Houngbé},
  title = {Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of Patients at CNHU-HKM of Cotonou About COVID-19},
  journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine},
  volume = {9},
  number = {5},
  pages = {230-235},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20210905.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20210905.13},
  abstract = {COVID-19 has been noticed in Benin since March 2020. Various measures have been put in place to curb the epidemic. The objective of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and perception of patients at the CNHU-HKM about COVID-19. This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes. Data were collected from July 1, 2020 to January 1, 2021. The participants were included in the outpatient clinic of the specialized medical services of the CNHU-HKM. They answered to questions related to their knowledge and perception about COVID-19. Data analysis was done with R 4.1.0 software. A total of 353 respondents were included in the study. The sex ratio was 0.81. The mean age was 48.9±16.8 [10; 92] years. The residence was in urban places for 91.5% of them. The level of education was at least high school in 82.2% of the cases. The agent responsible for COVID-19 and the mode of transmission were not known, respectively, by 31.7% and 89.2% of the participants. Barrier measures were known by 46.2%, while clinical manifestations were known by 89.0%. Only the level of education was associated with knowledge of COVID-19 (p<0.001). Findings revealed that good knowledge of the pandemic was related to the level of education. A readjustment of communication strategies towards less educated groups would be recommended.},
 year = {2021}
}

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